Techno Global University Online PhD in Criminal And Security Law Admission 2025, Exam Pattern, Check Sample Papers, Campus

• Passport size Photograph
• Application form
• Secondary School (Class 10th) Mark Sheet
• Pass Certificate of Class 10th
• Senior Secondary School (Class 12th ) Mark sheet or equivalent
• Pass Certificate of Class 12th
• Valid Certificate for proof of Date of Birth
• Graduation Marks Sheet or equivalent, If applicable
• Graduation Degree certificate, If applicable
• Postgraduate Mark Sheet or equivalent
• Postgraduate Degree certificate
• Migration Certificate (Original+2 Xerox)
• School Leaving Certificate/Transfer Certificate/College Leaving Certificate, as applicable
• Caste Certificates (ST/SC/OBC-NCL), EWS Certificates

• Candidates must meet the Techno Global University - Tgu PhD in Criminal And Security Law eligibility criteria.
• Then the candidates must fill out the application form from the official website.
• Thereafter candidates must appear for the entrance examination conducted by the Techno Global University - Tgu.
• Candidates who have passed MPhil / UGC-CSIR NET / JRF / SLET / GATE/ ICAR / ICMR/ DBT / NBHM and DST-INSPIRE are exempted from the entrance examination.
• Further, the qualified candidates must attend the personal interview.
• Finally, selected candidates must get their documents verified and pay the Techno Global University - Tgu admission fees.

Semester 1: Foundation and Core Research Areas

Advanced Criminal Law Theory

• Evolution of Criminal Law: Classical, Positivist, and Critical Theories.
• Modern Developments in Criminal Law.
• Punishment Theory and Rehabilitation.

Comparative Criminal Law

• Comparative study of criminal law systems (common law, civil law, Islamic law, etc.).
• International standards in criminal law.

Research Methodology in Legal Studies

• Qualitative and quantitative research methods.
• Data collection techniques, legal research tools, and analysis.
• Writing legal research papers and articles.

Criminal Justice System and Its Actors

• Roles of police, prosecutors, defense lawyers, and judges in criminal proceedings.
• Judicial processes and the impact of legal reforms.
• Ethical considerations in criminal law.

Semester 2: Advanced Topics in Criminal Law and Security

International Criminal Law and Human Rights

• International legal frameworks (ICC, ICTY, etc.).
• Crimes under international law: Genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity.
• Intersection of human rights and criminal law.

Forensic Science and Law

• Role of forensic science in criminal investigations.
• Legal admissibility of forensic evidence.
• Techniques in digital forensics and cybercrimes.

Criminal Procedure and Constitutional Law

• Procedures in criminal trials: Pre-trial, trial, and post-trial processes.
• Constitutional safeguards for accused persons.
• Bail, detention, and habeas corpus.

Cybersecurity and Criminal Law

• Legal aspects of cybercrimes and digital security.
• Laws addressing cyberbullying, identity theft, hacking, and online fraud.
• International cooperation in tackling cybercrime.

Semester 3: Specialized and Contemporary Areas in Security Law

Terrorism and National Security Law

• Legal responses to terrorism: Counter-terrorism laws and practices.
• National security concerns and the balance with human rights.
• International conventions on countering terrorism.

Organized Crime and Transnational Criminal Activities

• Understanding organized crime: Mafia, gangs, and cartels.
• Transnational criminal activities: Drug trafficking, human trafficking, arms trade.
• International cooperation in combating organized crime.

Victimology and Criminal Law

• The role of victims in criminal law and the justice process.
• Restorative justice practices.
• Victim protection and legal remedies for victims of crime.

Security and Privacy Law

• Legal frameworks surrounding the protection of privacy and personal data.
• Security vs. privacy debate in the digital age.
• International standards for data protection.

Semester 4: Research, Dissertation, and Specialized Areas

Research Seminar

• Presentation of ongoing research, literature review, and peer feedback.
• Development of research questions and hypotheses.
• Drafting and refining research papers.

Dissertation Proposal Development

• Defining research scope and objectives.
• Review of literature on the chosen topic.
• Methodology and theoretical framework.

Special Topics in Security Law

• Legal aspects of homeland security.
• Cyber warfare and its legal challenges.
• National defense law and international humanitarian law.

Elective Course (Choose One)

• Criminal Law in the Digital Age: Focus on the impact of digital technology on criminal law enforcement.
• International Anti-Terrorism Law: Study of legal mechanisms and policies designed to combat terrorism.
• Law of Armed Conflict and Security: Legal aspects of armed conflict and state security.

Semester 5: Dissertation Research and Writing

Dissertation Research and Writing

• Extensive research on a chosen topic.
• Regular consultations with supervisors.
• Writing and refining dissertation chapters.

Advanced Research and Peer Review

• Peer review sessions and feedback from faculty members.
• Dissertation defense preparations.

Semester 6: Completion and Defense

Final Dissertation Submission

• Finalizing the dissertation manuscript.
• Submission according to university guidelines.

Dissertation Defense

• Presentation and defense of the dissertation in front of a panel of experts.
• Q&A session with the panel and revisions, if necessary.